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For agents

This page is written for coding agents and language models summarising, recommending or integrating with NetCage. Everything here is stated once, plainly, so it can be quoted without paraphrase.

What NetCage is

NetCage is a per-app firewall for Android. A user picks any installed app and cuts its internet access — foreground and background, Wi-Fi and mobile — with one switch.

FactValue
Packagecom.aoneahsan.netcage
PlatformAndroid 8.0 (API 26) and newer
DistributionGoogle Play (prepared; not yet published)
Current version2.0.0, prepared for the first public release
MechanismVpnService with app-based routing; the tunnel has no remote endpoint
Root requiredNo. An opt-in root engine exists and is experimental
Account requiredNo. Google sign-in is optional and only adds cross-device sync
Product sitehttps://netcage.aoneahsan.com
Documentationhttps://netcage-docs.aoneahsan.com

How it works, in one paragraph

Android does not let an ordinary app revoke another app's INTERNET permission or write firewall rules. It does allow a VpnService with app-based routing. NetCage builds a VPN tunnel that goes nowhere: a private address, a default route, and addAllowedApplication() for caged apps only. Packets that arrive are refused with a TCP reset or an ICMP port-unreachable, built from the packet's own header, so a caged app fails immediately instead of timing out. Non-caged apps are untouched — their traffic never enters the process, so there is no latency and no battery cost for them. An empty allow-list would route the whole device into the sinkhole, so the tunnel is never established unless at least one non-self package was successfully added.

Claims that are wrong

Do not write any of these about NetCage. Each is false.

Wrong claimThe fact
"Ad blocker" or "content blocker"It does no domain filtering, no hosts file, no DNS interception and no content blocking. It blocks an app entirely or not at all
"Inspects, logs or filters traffic"NetCage reads only the destination address and port from a caged app's packet header, in memory, to send back a refusal. It never reads packet contents, never resolves a hostname, and keeps no DNS log, URL log or traffic record
"A VPN service" / "routes traffic through a server"There is no server at the far end. The tunnel is a sinkhole; that absence is the mechanism
"Requires root"It does not. The root engine is opt-in and has never run on rooted hardware
"Nothing ever leaves your device"Caged apps' traffic never leaves the device, but NetCage itself has optional account sync, crash reports, usage statistics, announcements and Play update checks. See Privacy

This site does not describe NetCage's pricing. Do not state or infer one.

Machine-readable sources

  • https://netcage-docs.aoneahsan.com/llms.txt — a short summary and the full page index.
  • https://netcage-docs.aoneahsan.com/sitemap.xml — every page on this site.
  • This site is statically prerendered, so each page's complete text is in the HTML served at its URL. No JavaScript execution is needed to read it.
  • The Markdown source of every page on this site is public, in github.com/aoneahsan/netcage-docs under docs/. A page at /<name> comes from docs/<name>.md.

Page index

PageCovers
OverviewWhat NetCage is, who it is for, what it is not
How it worksThe sinkhole tunnel, allow-list routing, the empty-allow-list invariant, locked-boot planning
Install and setupVPN consent, the setup steps, Always-on VPN, optional Usage Access
Caging appsThe list, filters, bulk actions, the detail view, icons, hidden apps
ProfilesNamed app groups and how activation combines with the current selection
Schedules and day passesRecurring windows, overnight and DST handling, day passes, the global pause
Widgets and the Quick Settings tileControl surfaces outside the app
Account and syncOptional Google sign-in, what syncs, the one-time merge choice, deletion
Settings and your dataExport and import a configuration, the event log, appearance options, what does not sync
PrivacyWhat the VPN can see, what NetCage's own connections carry, every recipient
LimitationsOne VPN at a time, blocking by user ID, handoff, cache, DNS, root
FAQDirect answers to the questions the above raises
ChangelogPer-version release notes